Which two cities are the largest in Canada by population?

The selection of Toronto and Montreal as the largest cities in Canada by population is accurate. Toronto is the most populous city in Canada, with a diverse population that exceeds 2.7 million residents, making it not only the largest city in Canada but also a major economic and cultural hub. Montreal follows as the second-largest city, home to over 1.7 million people, known for its rich history, vibrant arts scene, and bilingual community.

In contrast, the other options feature cities that, while significant, do not match the population sizes of Toronto and Montreal. Vancouver and Calgary are important cities in Canada, with Vancouver being the largest city in British Columbia and Calgary prominent in Alberta, but their populations are lower than those of Toronto and Montreal. Similarly, Ottawa and Edmonton, while being major urban centers—Ottawa as the capital of Canada and Edmonton as the capital of Alberta—do not have populations that exceed those of Toronto and Montreal. Lastly, Halifax and Quebec City, although known for their cultural heritage and historical significance, are smaller in population compared to the largest two cities, reinforcing the accuracy of the selection of Toronto and Montreal.