What is the primary language spoken in Brazil?

The primary language spoken in Brazil is Portuguese. This is due to Brazil's historical background, as it was a colony of Portugal from the 16th century until the early 19th century. When Brazil gained independence in 1822, Portuguese remained the official language and has since been the dominant language spoken across the country.

While Brazil is surrounded by Spanish-speaking countries and Spanish is widely understood, it is not the primary language. English and French are also present in Brazil, particularly in business and tourism contexts, but they do not have the same prevalence as Portuguese in daily life and government. Thus, recognizing Portuguese as the primary language underscores Brazil's unique cultural and historical identity within South America.