What is the national animal of Canada?

The national animal of Canada is the beaver, which holds significant historical and cultural importance to the country. The beaver was designated as a national symbol in 1975 due to its role in Canada's history, particularly in the fur trade, which was a crucial part of the country's early economy. Beavers are known for their industrious nature and engineering skills, as they build dams and lodges that create wetland ecosystems, benefiting a variety of wildlife. Their representation in Canadian culture and imagery, such as appearing on the nickel and in various logos and mascots, further emphasizes their status as a national symbol.

While the moose, maple leaf, and bear are also iconic and recognized aspects of Canadian identity and wildlife, they do not have the same level of formal recognition as a national symbol as the beaver does. The moose is a beloved game animal and symbol of the wilderness, the maple leaf represents tranquility and nature and is well-known as a symbol of Canada, while the bear embodies strength and resilience, but none of these have the official designation that the beaver holds.