What is the chemical symbol for gold?

The chemical symbol for gold is Au. This symbol derives from the Latin word "aurum," which means "shining dawn." Gold is a highly valued metal known for its unique properties, such as being non-reactive and having excellent conductivity, making it ideal for various applications in finance, jewelry, and electronics. Understanding the chemical symbols is crucial in fields such as chemistry and material science, where elements are often represented by their shorthand notations.

The other options represent different elements: Ag stands for silver, Pb is the symbol for lead, and Fe represents iron. These symbols also have their origins in Latin—"argentum" for silver, "plumbum" for lead, and "ferrum" for iron—highlighting the importance of historical language in the naming of chemical elements.