What is the capital city of Canada?

Ottawa is the capital city of Canada, chosen for its strategic location along the Ottawa River. It serves as the political center of the country, housing key government institutions, including Parliament Hill, the residences of the Prime Minister and Governor General, and various national museums and galleries. This designation as the capital was made in the mid-19th century to create a neutral meeting point between the French-speaking population of Quebec and the English-speaking population of Ontario, fostering a sense of inclusivity and unity.

The other cities listed do play significant roles economically and culturally within Canada, but they do not hold the status of the capital. Toronto is the largest city and a major financial hub, Vancouver is known for its stunning natural scenery and as a gateway to the Pacific, and Quebec City is recognized for its rich history and strong cultural heritage, but none serve as the political heart of the nation as Ottawa does.